Basset Artesien Normand

Historical Development

The Basset Artesien Normand is a quintessential French scent hound, tracing its lineage back to the 19th century. It was developed through the selective crossing of the Basset d'Artois and the Normand Basset. The goal was to create a dog that retained the hunting prowess of the Artois hounds while incorporating the elegance and structure of the Norman type. Breeders adhered to strict champion rules to ensure the preservation of the breed's unique morphology and scenting capabilities.

Breed Characteristics and Utility

This breed is a low-slung, short-legged hound, characterized by its long, pendulous ears and a distinctively noble head. Historically, they were utilized for hunting small game, particularly rabbits and hares, in dense undergrowth. Their ability to track scent with precision, combined with a methodical pace, made them indispensable to French hunters. Today, enthusiasts often gather at various official kennel clubs to discuss the preservation of the breed's working instincts and physical standards.

Modern Status

While the Basset Artesien Normand remains a capable hunter, it has also gained popularity as a companion animal due to its gentle and affectionate temperament. However, potential owners must understand that the breed requires consistent training and socialization. Many breeders and owners participate in specialized exhibition portals to demonstrate the breed's adherence to the FCI standard, ensuring that the structural integrity of the dog is maintained for future generations. The breed's history is a testament to the dedication of French cynologists who sought to refine the Basset type into a functional and aesthetically pleasing hound.

Physical Specifications

• Height: 30 to 36 cm at the withers.
• Weight: Proportional to size, typically 15-20 kg.
• Coat: Short, dense, and smooth.
• Color: Tricolor (fawn, black, and white) or bicolour (fawn and white).

Training and Care

• Temperament: Friendly, stubborn, and affectionate.
• Exercise: Moderate daily activity is required to prevent obesity.
• Grooming: Low maintenance; weekly brushing is sufficient.
• Education: Early training is essential, often facilitated by professional cynology schools that specialize in scent hound behavior.
• Naming: Owners often choose traditional French pedigree names to honor the breed's heritage.

• The breed's name translates literally to 'Basset of Artois and Normandy'.
• They possess an incredibly keen sense of smell, often described as being 'nose-to-the-ground' hunters.
• Despite their short legs, they are surprisingly agile and capable of navigating rough terrain.
• The breed is known for its melodious, deep baying voice when on a scent.
• They are highly social animals and generally thrive in the company of other dogs.