Blue Picardy Spaniel

Historical Development and Temperament

The Blue Picardy Spaniel, or Épagneul Bleu de Picardie, is a distinguished breed originating from the Somme region of France. Its development is deeply intertwined with the history of the Picardy Spaniel and the English Setter. During the 19th century, hunters in the Picardy region sought a versatile gundog that possessed the stamina of the English Setter and the calm, steady temperament of the local spaniels. This cross-breeding resulted in a dog with a unique coat color and exceptional hunting prowess. Today, those interested in the breed often consult official kennel clubs to ensure they are sourcing dogs that adhere to the breed's historical working purpose. The breed is known for its gentle, affectionate nature, making it an excellent companion, though it retains a strong instinct for field work. When preparing for dog shows, handlers must emphasize the dog's natural elegance and balanced movement. The breed's development has been carefully documented through various pedigree names that trace back to the early 20th century, ensuring the preservation of its distinct genetic heritage.

Anatomical Standards and Evaluation

• General Appearance: A robust, well-muscled dog with a noble bearing, reflecting both strength and agility.
• Coat: The hallmark of the breed is its speckled, slate-grey coat with black patches, which requires careful grooming to meet exhibition standards.
• Head: The skull is oval, with a well-defined stop and a long, broad muzzle.
• Eyes: Dark amber or hazel, conveying a soft and intelligent expression that is often noted by FCI judges during evaluation.
• Movement: The gait should be fluid and ground-covering, demonstrating the efficiency required for long days in the field.
• Training: Prospective owners are encouraged to seek guidance from reputable cynology schools to harness the breed's natural pointing and retrieving abilities effectively.

• The 'Blue' in their name refers to the unique roan effect created by the intermingling of black and white hairs.
• They are considered one of the rarest spaniel breeds in the world outside of their native France.
• Unlike many other spaniels, they are specifically bred for their calm demeanor in the home.
• They possess an exceptional sense of smell, making them highly effective in dense, marshy terrain.
• The breed was officially recognized by the French Kennel Club in 1938.
• They are known for being 'soft-mouthed,' a trait highly valued by hunters for retrieving game without damage.