Bracco Italiano

Historical Overview and Temperament

The Bracco Italiano is an ancient breed, tracing its roots back to the 4th and 5th centuries BC. Historically, this breed was the primary hunting companion for the Italian nobility, prized for its versatility in both feathered and furred game. As one of the oldest European pointing breeds, its development was meticulously documented by various national organizations that sought to preserve its unique hunting style. The breed nearly faced extinction in the late 19th century, but dedicated breeders successfully revived the population by focusing on the preservation of its distinct morphology and temperament.

Temperamentally, the Bracco is intelligent, docile, and exceptionally affectionate. It is a dog that requires significant human interaction and is known for its 'soft' mouth and steady pointing instinct. When evaluating these dogs, show judges look for a balanced, powerful, and athletic dog that exhibits a characteristic trot, which is essential for its endurance in the field. The breed's history is deeply intertwined with the development of modern training centers, where its natural pointing ability is refined through rigorous field work.

Anatomical Standards and Requirements

• General Appearance: A dog of powerful, harmonious construction with a lean, muscular build.
• Head: The head is narrow, with a prominent occipital protuberance and a square muzzle that is a hallmark of the breed's bloodlines.
• Ears: Long, hanging ears that are set low and reach the tip of the nose.
• Coat: Short, dense, and glossy, with colors ranging from white with orange or amber patches to roan-chestnut.
• Movement: The gait must be a fast, extended trot, which is a critical component of the exhibition standards.
• Evaluation: When participating in dog shows, the dog must demonstrate a calm, steady demeanor while maintaining the physical vigor required of a working pointer.

• The Bracco Italiano is one of the few breeds that possesses a distinct, square-shaped muzzle.
• They are known for their unique 'trotting' gait, which is highly efficient for covering vast distances in the field.
• The breed is often described as having a 'human-like' expression due to its soulful, intelligent eyes.
• Historically, they were divided into two types: the Piedmontese Pointer (lighter) and the Lombard Pointer (heavier).
• They are exceptionally social dogs that thrive in family environments and are known to be very gentle with children.