Bourbonnais Pointing Dog

Historical Overview and Temperament

The Bourbonnais Pointing Dog, or Braque du Bourbonnais, is an ancient breed originating from the province of Bourbonnais in central France. Historically documented as early as the 16th century, these dogs were prized by local hunters for their exceptional scenting ability and their natural, steady point. The breed faced near-extinction following the World Wars, as the strict bloodlines were nearly lost due to a lack of organized breeding programs. It was only through the dedicated efforts of enthusiasts in the 1970s that the breed was revived, focusing on restoring its rustic charm and hunting utility.

Temperamentally, the Bourbonnais is an affectionate and intelligent companion. They are known for their intense desire to please their handlers, making them highly responsive in training centers. Unlike some high-strung pointers, they possess a calm demeanor at home while maintaining high energy levels in the field. Their versatility as a hunting dog is matched by their loyalty, and they are often regarded as one of the most balanced breeds in the pointing group. When participating in competitions, they are evaluated on their natural movement and their ability to maintain a steady, focused stance.

Anatomy and Breed Standards

The Bourbonnais Pointing Dog is a medium-sized, muscular, and compact breed. The standard emphasizes a robust build without being heavy, reflecting its history as a versatile hunter in varied terrain.

• Head: The head is rounded, with a stop that is moderately marked. The muzzle is broad and strong, often showing a characteristic 'fawn' or 'liver' pigmentation.
• Coat: The coat is short, dense, and fine. The color is typically 'fawn' (fauve) or 'liver' (marron), often with heavy ticking or roan patterns.
• Tail: Naturally short or docked, the tail should be set high and carried horizontally.
• Movement: The gait should be fluid and ground-covering, demonstrating the efficiency required for long days in the field.

When reviewing the breed, evaluators look for a harmonious silhouette that adheres strictly to the exhibition standards set forth by the FCI. Breeders must ensure that their stock is registered with national organizations to maintain the integrity of the breed's future.

• The breed is famous for its 'faded lilac' or 'peach blossom' coat color, which is a unique genetic trait.
• Many Bourbonnais Pointing Dogs are born with naturally short tails, a trait that was historically favored by hunters.
• They are considered one of the oldest French pointing breeds, with records dating back to the Renaissance.
• Despite their hunting prowess, they are known for being exceptionally gentle with children.
• The breed was once almost exclusively owned by the French aristocracy before becoming a favorite of local farmers.