Chinese Crested Dog

Historical Overview and Breed Development

The Chinese Crested Dog is a breed of singular appearance, characterized by its two distinct varieties: the Hairless and the Powderpuff. Despite the name, the breed's development as we recognize it today was significantly refined in Great Britain. Historically, these dogs were often found on Chinese trading ships, where they served as ratters, though their ancestry likely traces back to African hairless dogs. The breed gained international recognition through the efforts of dedicated breeders who maintained strict pedigree names to ensure the preservation of the breed's unique genetic traits. As the breed gained popularity, it became a staple in various dog shows, where its elegant movement and alert temperament are highly prized. The breed is known for being affectionate, playful, and deeply attached to its owners, often displaying a cat-like agility. When preparing for the ring, handlers must adhere to the exhibition standards set forth by the FCI to ensure that the dog's skin condition and coat quality meet the rigorous requirements expected at the highest levels of competition.

Anatomy and Standard Specifications

• General Appearance: A small, active, and graceful dog; medium to fine-boned, smooth hairless body, with hair only on the head, tail, and feet (socks).
• Head: Smooth, without excessive wrinkles; the skull is slightly rounded and elongated.
• Eyes: Widely spaced, dark, and almond-shaped, showing very little or no white.
• Ears: Set low; large and erect, with or without fringe (the Powderpuff variety may have drop ears).
• Movement: Long, flowing, and elegant with plenty of reach and drive.
• Evaluation: Professional show judges look for a balanced silhouette and a confident gait.
• Education: Owners are encouraged to seek guidance from reputable cynology schools to ensure proper socialization and handling.
• Registration: Prospective owners should verify the status of their dogs through official kennel clubs to ensure compliance with international breeding protocols.

• The Chinese Crested Dog is not actually from China; its origins are likely African.
• The breed comes in two varieties, Hairless and Powderpuff, which can be born in the same litter.
• They are known for their 'hare feet,' which are elongated and unique compared to other toy breeds.
• The Hairless variety requires skin care similar to humans, including protection from sunburn.
• They are remarkably agile and often excel in canine sports like agility and obedience.
• The Powderpuff variety is fully coated with a soft, silky veil of hair.