Rabbit Dachshund (Long-haired)

Historical Development and Breed Purpose

The Rabbit Dachshund, or Kaninchen-Teckel, represents the smallest variety of the Dachshund breed, specifically developed to navigate narrow burrows that standard-sized terriers or larger hounds could not access. Originating in Germany, these dogs were bred with a focus on tenacity, courage, and a compact frame. The long-haired variety, characterized by its elegant, silky coat, was achieved through selective crossing with spaniels and setters, which also contributed to a slightly softer temperament compared to the wire-haired variety. Throughout the development of the breed, breeders have maintained strict adherence to exhibition standards to ensure the preservation of the working instinct alongside the refined aesthetic required for the show ring.

The history of the breed is deeply intertwined with the evolution of national organizations that sought to standardize the breed's unique proportions. Unlike their larger counterparts, the Rabbit Dachshund requires a precise measurement of chest circumference, a metric that is strictly monitored during official evaluations. Enthusiasts and breeders often consult historical bloodlines to ensure that the genetic health and structural integrity of the breed remain consistent with the original German specifications. Today, these dogs are not merely companions but are recognized for their intelligence, which is often honed in specialized training centers that focus on scent work and agility.

Anatomical Specifications and Judging Criteria

• General Appearance: Low, short-legged, elongated but compact figure, very muscular, with a bold and defiant head carriage and an intelligent expression.
• Chest Circumference: Must not exceed 30 cm at the age of 15 months.
• Coat: The coat consists of a topcoat with undercoat, smooth and glossy, lying close to the body. It is longer under the neck and on the forechest, and distinctly longer on the ears and the back of the legs (feathering).
• Movement: Ground-covering, fluid, and energetic, with a long, free stride.
• Evaluation: When participating in competitions, the dog is assessed for its balance and structural soundness. Experienced evaluators prioritize the correct length of the back in relation to the height at the withers, ensuring the dog is not overly long to the point of structural weakness.

• The Rabbit Dachshund is the smallest of the three Dachshund sizes (Standard, Miniature, and Rabbit).
• Despite their small size, they possess a 'big dog' personality and are known for being incredibly brave.
• The long-haired variety requires regular grooming to prevent matting, particularly behind the ears and on the tail.
• They were historically used to hunt rabbits in dense undergrowth where larger dogs could not maneuver.
• The breed is known for its 'Dachshund bark,' which is surprisingly deep and resonant for such a small animal.