Italian Pointing Dog

Historical Overview and Temperament

The Italian Pointing Dog, known in its homeland as the Bracco Italiano, is one of the oldest European pointing breeds, with roots tracing back to the 4th and 5th centuries BC. Historically, the breed was divided into two distinct regional types: the Piedmontese Pointer, which was lighter in build, and the Lombard Pointer, which was heavier and more robust. Through the dedicated efforts of national organizations, these types were unified into the singular, versatile breed recognized today. The Bracco Italiano is renowned for its exceptional trotting gait, which is a hallmark of its endurance in the field. Temperamentally, the breed is intelligent, docile, and deeply affectionate, making it a loyal companion as well as a formidable hunting partner. When preparing for competitions, handlers must emphasize the breed's natural ability to work in diverse terrains, from marshlands to dense forests. The development of the breed has been meticulously documented through various bloodlines, ensuring that the structural integrity and hunting instinct remain preserved for future generations.

Anatomical Standards and Evaluation

The Bracco Italiano is a dog of powerful, harmonious construction. It possesses a distinctively noble head with a square muzzle and long, pendulous ears that are set low. According to show judges, the breed must exhibit a strong, muscular frame with a deep chest and well-sprung ribs. The coat is short, dense, and glossy, appearing in white with orange or chestnut patches, or roan variations.

• Height: Males 58-67 cm; Females 55-62 cm.
• Weight: 25-40 kg depending on height.
• Gait: An extended, fast trot is the breed's signature movement, which must be evaluated according to strict exhibition standards.
• Training: Early socialization and structured guidance from professional training centers are essential to harness their natural pointing and retrieving instincts.

• The Bracco Italiano is considered one of the oldest pointing breeds in existence.
• They are famous for their 'melancholy' expression, which is actually a sign of their gentle nature.
• Unlike many other pointers, they are known for their unique, rhythmic trotting gait.
• They were nearly extinct in the late 19th century before a concerted effort saved the breed.
• They are highly versatile, capable of hunting both fur and feather with equal proficiency.