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United States

Complete AKC championship guide — points, majors, and conditions verified from official regulations.

AKC System American Kennel Club 2 Title Tracks Last verified: June 2025
15
Points for CH
2
Majors required
3
Min. Judges
25
Points for GCH
6
Months min. age
No
Fast-track available

The championship system in the United States is administered by the American Kennel Club (AKC). Unlike the European FCI system which relies on fixed CAC certificates, the AKC uses a dynamic points system. The number of points awarded at a show depends entirely on the number of dogs of the same breed and sex competing that day, and the point schedule varies by geographic region. Always confirm current point schedules directly with akc.org before planning your campaign.

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Eligibility Requirements

Before entering the ring

RegistrationDog must be officially registered with the AKC.
AgeAt least six (6) months old on the day of the show.
StatusMust be intact (not spayed or neutered).
HealthMust be in sound health and up-to-date on vaccinations.
Breed StandardMust have no disqualifying faults as defined by the breed's parent club standard.
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Standard Championship Track

The core titles — Champion and Grand Champion

AKC Champion of Record
American Kennel Club Champion
CH
Total Points15 Points total
MajorsMust include at least 2 "Majors" (wins worth 3, 4, or 5 points)
JudgesMajors must be won under 2 different judges. At least 1 or more of the remaining points must be won under a 3rd judge.
Max per showA maximum of 5 points can be earned in a single show.
📌 Point Structure: Points are awarded based on the number of dogs defeated in your breed and sex. The point schedule changes annually and varies by region (Division).
AKC Grand Champion
American Kennel Club Grand Champion
GCH
Prerequisite: Dog must already hold the confirmed AKC Champion (CH) title.
Total Points25 Grand Championship Points
MajorsMust include 3 "Majors" won under 3 different judges
JudgesAt least 1 or more points must be won under a 4th judge
CompetitionMust compete in Best of Breed competition and defeat at least one other AKC Champion at three different shows.
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Find Shows in the United States

Use the DOGMASH Dog Show Map to find online entry portals and superintendents (like InfoDog, BaRay, Onofrio) for AKC shows. Never miss a registration deadline.

Dog Show Map →
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Canine Organizations in the USA

National registries and breed-specific clubs

Frequently Asked Questions

How many points are needed for the AKC Champion title? +

To achieve the official 'Champion of Record' title (CH) in the USA, a dog must accumulate 15 points. These points must include at least two 'majors' (wins worth 3, 4, or 5 points) awarded by at least three different judges.

What is a "Major" win in AKC dog shows? +

A major win is a show where a dog earns 3, 4, or 5 points. The number of points awarded depends on the number of dogs of the same breed and sex competing at that specific show, based on the AKC's regional point schedule.

What are the requirements for the AKC Grand Champion title? +

To become a Grand Champion (GCH), a dog must already be a Champion (CH). It then needs to earn 25 Grand Championship points, including 3 major wins under 3 different judges. Additionally, the dog must defeat at least one other AKC Champion at three different shows.

Can foreign champions fast-track to an AKC Championship? +

No. The AKC does not offer a fast-track option for foreign champions. Every dog, regardless of titles held in FCI or other systems, must start from zero and earn the full 15 points and 2 majors to become an AKC Champion.

Are there alternative registries in the USA? +

Yes. While AKC is the primary registry, the United Kennel Club (UKC) requires 100 points (including specific Best Male/Female or BIS wins) for their championship. The International Kennel Club (ICKC) requires 15 points with 2 majors for their International Champion title.

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